United States Department of Veterans Affairs
United States Department of Veterans Affairs

VA Healthcare Network Upstate New York - VISN 2

Websights Tips Archive
E-Mail Etiquette   In the U.S. the number of e-mail messages sent each day has recently surpassed the number of letters handled by the Postal Service. Worldwide there are now one billion e-mail addresses. Make no mistake about it, e-mail is here to stay.

Here are some tips to consider when you're composing messages.

  1. Be considerate with length. Bear in mind that computer screens are harder to read than words on paper.
  2. Breaking up text using short lines and paragraphs and spaces is helpful in keeping your message readable. Using bullet lists and indentation helps make your points stand out clearly.
  3. Indicate the specific topic of your message in the Subject field. Clear subject headings make everyone's lives easier, helping with prioritizing, filing, cataloging, cross-referencing, and retrieval. If a new topic is introduced, start a separate message with a new subject heading.
  4. Keep in mind that writing styles may cause some messages to come across as sounding abrupt or antagonistic though that is not the intention of the sender.
  5. Be cautious when using sarcasm and humor. Without facial expressions and tone of voice, they do not translate easily through e-mail.
  6. Writing in all uppercase letters tends to convey anger or shouting.
  7. Don't rush writing or sending your messages. To organize your thoughts you might want to draft a particularly important message. Many e-mail programs offer a Drafts folder which lets you save the message to review before sending.
  8. Electronic mail might not be as private as you wish — think of it as public and permanent. Never send anything you would not want to see in tomorrow's newspaper!
  9. Do not send abusive, harassing or threatening messages. Remember that all laws governing copyright, defamation, discrimination and other forms of written communication also apply to e-mail.
  10. Although electronic mail promises "instant" delivery, it does not guarantee an instant response! If you are uncertain of a recipient's electronic mail habits or are not getting any response to your messages, then dial direct. A phone call may be quicker and more effective.
  11. Above all, remember electronic mail cannot replace personal contact. Direct person-to-person contact is best for handling sensitive, difficult, complex, or emotional issues.